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US military disputes Iranian claims of control over Strait of Hormuz

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A large commercial crude oil tanker navigates the calm, hazy waters of the Strait of Hormuz at sunrise.
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The United States military has dismissed assertions by an Iranian commander that Tehran exercises total control over the Strait of Hormuz, maintaining that American forces and regional allies are safeguarding maritime transit through the vital passage.

In a statement published Tuesday on X, US Central Command disputed claims from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps that Iranian forces control the waterway and would sink incoming US Navy ships. Central Command countered that American personnel and partner nations clearly maintain oversight of the corridor, noting that US forces assisted regional allies in moving more than 19 million barrels of crude through the strait on Monday. The military post included a graphic classifying the Iranian assertions as mere claims and framing Washington's role as established fact.

The war of words highlights ongoing friction between Washington and Tehran regarding naval security and regional leverage. The Strait of Hormuz forms an essential chokepoint linking the Gulf with the Gulf of Oman and the wider Arabian Sea. Major petroleum exporters, including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Iraq, and Qatar, rely heavily on the narrow shipping channel to move energy supplies to global buyers. Because Iran controls the northern coastline, its armed forces have repeatedly threatened commercial and naval vessels nearby.

Despite the military's assertions of continued navigation, analysts note that passage through the area carries ongoing hazards. Independent figures have pointed to noticeable disruptions amid regional hostilities. Shipping data from Kpler cited by Reuters revealed that crude transits had fallen to roughly 10.1 million barrels per day in early October, representing about 74 percent of pre-conflict volumes, with just seven commodity carriers traversing the strait on October 6.

Export pipelines and terminals on the Red Sea and the Gulf of Oman have helped offset portions of the maritime slowdown, meaning overall global supply does not depend entirely on Hormuz traffic. However, heightened war risks, elevated insurance premiums, and unpredictable scheduling continue to challenge commercial operators.

Energy markets remain sensitive to any disruption in the passage, as extended blockages or threats can quickly drive up global fuel costs. Observers say future stability will be judged not by rhetoric from military officials, but by verifiable tanker movements, independent oil shipment data, and the absence of naval strikes against merchant vessels.

Explained: catch up on this storyWhy the US-Iran conflict is causing a global fuel crisisA seven-month war involving the United States, Israel, and Iran has severed maritime oil routes through the Strait of Hormuz, sending diesel to record highs and prompting the G7 to release 100 million barrels from emergency reserves.Read the explainer →

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