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US and Iran report diplomatic momentum despite reports of fresh strikes

US President Donald Trump signaled progress on Tuesday in talks with Iran to avoid a return to war, as Tehran reported “intensive” exchanges while offering to reopen the Strait of Hormuz under strict conditions. The fresh diplomatic signals came ahead of US midterm elections on Tuesday, in which Trump’s Republican Party is pushing to retain control of Congress, faced with voter dissatisfaction over the conflict and the soaring fuel prices it has triggered. A deal with Tehran “could happen,” Trump wrote on his Truth Social platform. “Iran wants a settlement, as soon as possible.” But hours later, Washington’s diplomatic overtures were dashed by a report that the United States had attacked Iran, in what the Wall Street Journal said was the latest in a string of limited strikes it secretly carried out against the Islamic republic in recent weeks. Iranian state media reported five explosions in rapid succession on Qeshm island in the Strait of Hormuz. The US Central Command did not immediately respond to an AFP request for comment. Earlier, oil prices plunged by more than seven per cent on Monday on optimism over a possible end to the eight-month-old conflict. The WSJ report came shortly before polls opened in the midterms, in which Democrats expect to win at least partial control of Congress and impose political constraints on Trump for the first time in two years. Reopen the strait Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Monday that indirect talks with Washington were taking place via mediators. “Given the sensitivity and gravity of the current situation, consultations and deliberations are very intensive,” Araghchi told state media. “Qatar and Pakistan are playing a very active mediating role in these negotiations.” Vice President JD Vance said both he and Trump were optimistic about securing an agreement. “We’ve certainly made some progress. We’ll see if we can make some more,” Vance told reporters on Monday. China also urged a return to diplomacy, while Iran’s security chief discussed the conflict with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Earlier, the Axios news outlet reported that Vance had sent a letter to Iranian national security chief Mohsen Rezaei about possible new talks, marking the highest-level move in months. Iran’s First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref said the messages received from Washington were “an acknowledgement of our victory.” A senior Iranian official said that Tehran was ready to open the Hormuz strait, an export conduit for the energy-rich Gulf, within two days — as long as Washington agreed to its list of demands. In September, Iran proposed a seven-day plan to reopen the strait, with demands including ending the war on all fronts, unfreezing Iranian assets, lifting oil sanctions and ending its counter-blockade of Iranian ports. “The possibility of implementing this plan in two days is another indication of Iran’s good-faith approach,” Tehran’s foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei told reporters at a briefing. Chinese President Xi Jinping also discussed the war with Oman’s Sultan Haitham bin Tariq in Beijing on Monday – the first visit to China by the Gulf nation’s head of state since diplomatic ties were established. “The two sides called for resolving disputes through political and diplomatic means, urging the United States and Iran to pursue a peaceful path, achieve a ceasefire (and) prevent war entirely,” an Omani statement said. ‘No compromises’ China held meetings with Iranian and Saudi officials in Beijing on Monday as well. Beijing supports Tehran in “safeguarding its own sovereignty and security,” Foreign Minister Wang Yi told Ali Bagheri, deputy secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, according to a Chinese statement. Bagheri told Wang that “Tehran’s stance on defending its national security, sovereignty, and territorial integrity remains unchanged, and that Iran will make no compromises in this regard,” state TV reported. In an interview with Al Jazeera released on Sunday, Araghchi said Washington must accept a new route agreed between Iran and Oman for transiting the strait. He said Washington must also remove sanctions imposed recently and reduce American troop numbers in the region. Trump has kept up his threats against Tehran, saying on Sunday that the United States may have to give Iran “the hammer” at some unspecified time. On Saturday, the US leader said he still had to “take care” of one or two targets including Pickaxe mountain in central Iran, a suspected nuclear site which Tehran denies is such a facility. Baqaei warned that any act of aggression against Iran “will be met with a powerful, immediate and comprehensive response. “

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Oil tanker sailing through the calm waters of the Strait of Hormuz at dawn.
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Diplomatic efforts between the United States and Iran faced immediate uncertainty following reports of fresh American military action, even as both sides previously hinted at breakthroughs to halt an eight-month conflict.

United States President Donald Trump posted on Truth Social that a settlement with Tehran could occur, asserting that Iran desired a rapid resolution. Vice President JD Vance also expressed optimism to journalists, noting that negotiators had achieved progress in dialogue. Tehran described the indirect interactions, assisted by Qatar and Pakistan, as serious and intensive.

However, hours following those comments, the Wall Street Journal reported that the American military launched fresh covert attacks inside Iran, adding to several limited strikes carried out in recent weeks. Iranian state broadcasters reported five rapid blasts rocking Qeshm island, situated inside the vital Strait of Hormuz. US Central Command offered no immediate public comment on the reports.

The mixed signals unfolded just as American voters prepared to cast ballots in midterm elections. Trump's Republican Party faced significant voter frustration tied to the overseas warfare and elevated domestic fuel costs. Crude oil prices had dropped more than seven percent earlier in the week amid growing hope that the fighting might end.

Prior to the reported explosions, Tehran signaled a willingness to reopen the blocked Strait of Hormuz within two days, provided Washington complied with several demands. Iranian foreign ministry representative Esmaeil Baqaei framed the expedited timeline as proof of constructive engagement. Iran's preconditions include lifting petroleum sanctions, unfreezing overseas funds, ending port blockades, and halting hostilities across all fronts.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that Washington must also accept a maritime transit route established between Iran and Oman, draw down US forces deployed in the Middle East, and repeal recent financial measures. Tehran's First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref had characterized earlier letters from Washington as an admission of an Iranian victory.

International pressure for a diplomatic off-ramp has mounted simultaneously. Chinese President Xi Jinping met in Beijing with Oman's Sultan Haitham bin Tariq, where both leaders advocated for a peaceful ceasefire. China also held consultations with Iranian and Saudi envoys, with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi affirming backing for Iranian sovereignty. Ali Bagheri, a senior Iranian national security official, maintained that Tehran would make no concessions regarding territorial defense.

Tensions have nonetheless remained elevated on rhetoric. Trump warned days earlier that Washington might eventually strike Iran forcefully, mentioning potential targets like the Pickaxe mountain site, which Washington suspects hosts nuclear activities despite Iranian denials. Baqaei warned that any fresh attacks against Iran would trigger swift and forceful retaliation.

Earlier on this story

  1. Iran faces limited US strikes on Qeshm Island amid talks to resolve conflict
  2. Iran reports downing US drones in Hormuz as Pentagon disputes claims
  3. California voter rolls targeted as federal prosecutors charge six green card holders
  4. Benjamin Netanyahu urges Donald Trump to target Iran following US midterms
  5. Donald Trump rallies Republicans at Reflecting Pool ahead of US midterm elections
Full coverage: US Midterm Elections 2026
Explained: catch up on this storyWhy the US-Iran conflict is causing a global fuel crisisA seven-month war involving the United States, Israel, and Iran has severed maritime oil routes through the Strait of Hormuz, sending diesel to record highs and prompting the G7 to release 100 million barrels from emergency reserves.Read the explainer →

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Reported from Dawn (Pakistan).

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