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Ukraine faces new Starshield speed limits, weakening air defenses against Russia

The Ukrainian military has experienced a renewed wave of “significant disruptions” to the Starshield satellite internet service, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said Thursday, hampering its ability to defend against Russia.

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A portable satellite terminal sits in an overgrown autumn field on a front line, with an anonymous soldier in military gear in the background.
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Ukraine is facing renewed restrictions on Starshield, the military satellite network operated by SpaceX, creating severe obstacles for the country's battlefield defenses against Russian forces, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced on Thursday.

According to Zelenskyy, Ukrainian front-line units have observed severe velocity limits placed on the satellite communications network across the conflict zone and occupied regions. The service has reportedly been capped at an operational speed of 100 miles per hour, well below its typical performance threshold that normally tops 250 miles per hour.

Zelenskyy stated on social media that the slowdowns are deliberate rather than accidental, describing them as systematic constraints. The lower velocity threshold directly undermines Ukraine's air defense operations, particularly its capacity to track and shoot down jet-powered attack drones launched by Russia. Zelenskyy noted that multiple incoming strikes have already penetrated defenses because interceptor systems could not operate rapidly enough under the current technical caps.

Ukrainian officials are currently contacting counterparts in the United States to investigate why these limits were put in place. Kyiv previously flagged similar concerns regarding performance caps on Starshield, which serves as a vital backbone for military communications, reconnaissance, and defensive coordination.

The restrictions have also triggered conflicting statements over who authorized them. SpaceX head Elon Musk previously attributed past constraints to former U.S. President Donald Trump, who has pushed for negotiated concessions to end the fighting. In contrast, the U.S. government asserted that authority over the operational changes rested solely with Musk, while Trump has denied having any role in curtailing the network's speeds.

The latest disruptions emerge during sensitive diplomatic activity aimed at resolving the conflict. American envoys Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff recently traveled to Moscow for discussions with Russian President Vladimir Putin, following trilateral negotiations hosted in Abu Dhabi.

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Reported from NBC News Politics.

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