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Pakistan criticises Afghan Taliban over cross-border militancy and blame-shifting

The information ministry on Saturday rebuked the Afghan Taliban’s stance on the ongoing conflict between the two countries, assailing its “persistent refusal to address terrorism” emanating from Afghanistan’s soil. The statement came in response to remarks made by Afghan Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid, who blamed Islamabad’s “wrong policies” for preventing a resolution to the conflict and insisted Kabul was not the cause of counterterrorism issues. “Pakistan does not want to resolve the conflict with Afghanistan through talks,” Mujahid told Hurriyat Radio, claiming that Islamabad “lacks the necessary readiness for a peaceful resolution of differences”. In its statement, the information ministry said the Afghan spokesman’s remarks expose the “regime’s deeply misguided approach and unwillingness to confront the root cause of deteriorating relations with Pakistan”. “The Taliban leadership continues to blame Islamabad’s policies while conveniently ignoring the single most important issue poisoning bilateral relations: its persistent failure to address terrorism emanating from Afghan soil,” it added. The ministry reiterated Pakistan’s “unequivocal” position: terrorism is a red line and the security of its citizens is non-negotiable.* “The Afghan Taliban regime must understand that Pakistan will not tolerate terrorist sanctuaries across its borders that impact its security nor allow its people to remain targets of terrorism emanating from Afghanistan,” it stated. Islamabad reiterated that the “Taliban regime’s persistent refusal to address terrorism remains the principal obstacle to normal relations”. “Shifting blame, making hollow assurances and questioning Pakistan’s policies will neither resolve the crisis nor absolve Kabul of its responsibilities. The Afghan Taliban leadership must understand that Pakistan’s security will not be held hostage to Afghan Taliban’s inaction, evasions or misplaced priorities.” The information ministry affirmed that Pakistan reserved the right to “take all necessary measures, in accordance with international law, to eliminate threats to its national security, wherever they originate”. It urged Kabul to recognise that the responsibility for addressing these threats “rests squarely with the Afghan Taliban regime”. “Pakistan’s resolve to protect its people must never be mistaken for weakness,” it declared. Islamabad has repeatedly urged the Taliban administration in Kabul to dismantle terrorist sanctuaries on Afghan soil, particularly those linked to the banned Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), that are used for attacks in Pakistan. Officials say those appeals have gone unheeded. Multiple rounds of talks between the two sides last year, facilitated by Qatar and Turkiye, failed to bring about any workable solution, with the Pakistani government saying the Taliban officials gave no assurances on the key issues. Efforts this year made with China’s involvement also resulted in no breakthrough. September witnessed another bout of conflict between the two neighbours, with Pakistan carrying out calibrated airstrikes in the border region in response to terrorist attacks in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. This was followed by drone incursions from across the border, which Islamabad said were shot down, and two further rounds of retaliatory airstrikes. Those skirmishes continued in October, with Pakistani security forces responding to unprovoked fire from the Afghan side along the border in Kurram and Lower South Waziristan’s Angoor Adda, according to security sources. On Tuesday, Afghan security forces opened unprovoked fire on border posts and residential areas in the Angoor Adda border area, which claimed the life of one local and injured a family of five.

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A fortified border checkpoint in a rugged mountainous region with razor wire fencing under an overcast sky.
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Pakistan has sharply criticized the Afghan Taliban administration, accusing Kabul of deflecting responsibility and consistently failing to confront militant threats originating from Afghan territory.

The rebuke from Pakistan's Ministry of Information followed comments by Afghan Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid. In an interview broadcast by Hurriyat Radio, Mujahid asserted that Pakistani policies were obstructing a settlement between the neighbouring states and claimed that Islamabad lacked the necessary readiness to resolve their differences through dialogue. He also maintained that Kabul was not responsible for the counterterrorism disputes between the two countries.

In response, Pakistani authorities stated that Mujahid's remarks revealed a misguided approach that avoided the primary driver behind deteriorating ties. The information ministry affirmed that national security remains non-negotiable, emphasizing that Pakistan will not accept cross-border militant safe havens or permit its citizens to face attacks directed from Afghan soil. The ministry reiterated that Kabul's failure to dismantle terror networks represents the main barrier to normal diplomatic relations.

Islamabad also warned that it maintains the authority under international law to pursue all necessary steps to neutralize security threats wherever they arise, adding that its determination should not be interpreted as weakness. Pakistani officials have repeatedly pressured the Taliban to shut down hideouts operated by the outlawed Tehreek-i-Taliban Pakistan, though authorities report that these demands have produced no meaningful action.

Diplomatic efforts have struggled to bridge the divide. Bilateral discussions arranged last year with the facilitation of Qatar and Turkiye ended without workable agreements, with Islamabad reporting no firm commitments on critical issues. Further mediation initiatives involving China this year similarly failed to achieve a breakthrough.

Tensions have frequently escalated into direct military clashes along the frontier. In September, Pakistani forces conducted targeted airstrikes in the border areas following militant assaults in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. That flare-up saw cross-border drone flights intercepted by Pakistani defenses, followed by additional retaliatory strikes.

Border skirmishes extended through October in regions including Kurram and Lower South Waziristan. According to security sources, Afghan forces initiated unprovoked firing toward residential sections and checkpoints in Angoor Adda earlier in the week, resulting in the death of one resident and injuries to five members of a family.

Earlier on this story

  1. Pakistani military strikes Afghan Taliban border positions after cross-border fire
  2. Pakistan demands verifiable militant curbs before entering Afghan talks
Full coverage: Pakistan-Afghanistan border conflict

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Reported from Dawn (Pakistan).

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